In the world of pet care, maintaining the health and well-being of our furry companions is paramount. One of the significant health threats faced by dogs and cats is skin mycosis, particularly caused by the dermatophyte Microsporum canis, commonly known for leading to conditions like ringworm. BIOCAN M is an effective solution designed specifically for the prevention and therapy of skin mycosis in both dogs and cats.
Understanding Skin Mycosis in Dogs and Cats
What is Skin Mycosis?
Skin mycosis refers to fungal infections affecting the skin and associated tissues. Microsporum canis is one of the most common pathogens responsible for these infections in pets. It primarily affects the outer layers of the skin, hair, and nails, leading to symptoms such as:
- Hair Loss: Patches of bald skin may develop, often with a characteristic circular pattern.
- Redness and Inflammation: The affected area may become red, inflamed, and itchy, causing discomfort for the pet.
- Scaling and Flaking: The skin in the infected area may become scaly and flaky, resembling dandruff.
- Secondary Infections: In some cases, bacterial infections may develop in conjunction with the fungal infection, complicating treatment and recovery.
Transmission and Risk Factors
Microsporum canis can easily spread between animals, as well as from animals to humans, particularly children. Common risk factors for infection include:
- Exposure to Infected Animals: Dogs and cats that come into contact with infected pets are at a higher risk.
- Environmental Factors: Fungi can survive in the environment, particularly in warm and humid conditions.
- Weakened Immune Systems: Pets with compromised immune systems or underlying health issues are more susceptible to infections.
What is BIOCAN M?
BIOCAN M is a specialized vaccine designed to provide effective prevention and treatment against skin mycosis caused by Microsporum canis. Each milliliter of BIOCAN M contains:
- Microsporum canis (inactivated): Minimum of 500,000 vegetative forms per ml.
Key Features
- Target Species: Specifically formulated for use in dogs and cats.
- Dual Indication: Provides both preventive and therapeutic action against skin mycosis.
- Safe for Young Animals: Approved for use in animals from the age of 8 weeks (12 weeks for cats).
Benefits of Using BIOCAN M
1. Effective Prevention
BIOCAN M offers strong preventative action against skin mycosis, helping to keep pets healthier and minimizing the risk of infection.
2. Therapeutic Efficacy
In addition to prevention, BIOCAN M serves as an effective therapeutic option for pets already suffering from infections caused by Microsporum canis.
3. Convenient Administration
The intramuscular and subcutaneous routes of administration make BIOCAN M easy to give, whether you have a dog or cat.
4. Flexibility in Dosing
Regardless of the age, weight, or breed of the animal, a single dose of 1 ml is sufficient, streamlining the vaccination process.
5. Long Shelf Life
BIOCAN M has a shelf life of 24 months, allowing for convenient storage and use over time.
Dosage and Administration
Recommended Dosage
For both dogs and cats, the recommended dosage of BIOCAN M is:
- 1 ml administered intramuscularly (IM) or subcutaneously (SC).
Administration Routes
- Dogs: Administer IM deep into the thigh muscles.
- Cats: IM into the hind limb or SC behind the shoulder blade.
Vaccination Schedule
- Initial Vaccination: Administer the first dose at 8 weeks of age for dogs and 12 weeks for cats.
- Revaccination: A second dose should be given 14 to 21 days after the first vaccination.
- Annual Booster: After the initial series of vaccinations, a booster dose should be administered every 12 months to maintain immunity.
Therapeutic Treatment
In cases where a therapeutic procedure is required:
- A third dose should be administered 18 to 24 days following the second dose to ensure effective treatment of the infection.
Storage Instructions
Proper storage of BIOCAN M is critical to maintain its efficacy. Follow these guidelines:
- Temperature: Store in a dark and dry place at 2°C to 8°C.
- Avoid Freezing: Do not freeze the product as this may affect its potency.
- Protection from Light:
